Cable:
An
assembly of one or more conductors, ether solid or stranded,
each covered with a layer of insulating material throughout
its length, the whole being provided with a common protective
covering.
Cable Filler :
A material used in a multiple-core conductor cable to
occupy space and thus round up the cable, sometimes
used to accomplish conductor spacing.
Cable Terminal Box:
A
box fitted at the end of a cable in order to facilitate
the connection, and sometimes the quick disconnection
of other conductors.
Calculated Effective
Sectional Area: The
area of a solid conductor of the same resistivity and
having the same resistance as that of any equal length
of the conductor. In the case of a split conductor cable,
the calculated effective area is the sum of the cross
sections of each of the two or more sections into which
the conductor is divided.
Compacting :
Compact stranding, are conductor constructions that
can add little more ampacity into a tight space.
Conductor: A
body or substance, which offers a low resistance to
the passage of an electric current.
Continuous Vulcanisation
(CV)
: A continuous, in-line process whereby a wire has an
extruded covering applied, is then passed through a
tube containing such temperature and pressures as are
necessary to complete vulcanisation.
Control Cable
: A multi-conductor cable made for operating in control
or signal circuits, usually flexible, relatively small
in size, and with relatively small current rating.
Core:
Assembly comprising a conductor and its own insulation.
Corona Discharge:
A phenomenon called corona discharge may occur in high
voltage transmission line , resulting in formation of
ozone, a highly reactive form of oxygen, and in ionisation
of oxygen in the surrounding air. The insulation may
be attacked by ozone and by corona
Corona
partial discharge may also occur in a void within insulation
system where the voltage gradient is sufficiently high.
Cross-Sectional Area:
The
sum of the cross-sectional area of the component wires
of the conductor of a cable, the cross sectional area
of each wire being measured perpendicular to its individual
axis.
Current Carrying Capacity:
The current a conductor of a given size is capable of
carrying safely without exceeding its own temperature
limitations, at a defined set of conditions.
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